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Tech guide Elastomers
December 12, 2001
Tuftec™ H Compatibilization of HIPS and PP
The Tuftec™ H series provides extremely high compatibilization of differing polymers, as indicated by these TEM micrographs and test results for injection molding and sheet extruding of formulations with Tuftec™ H1041 and Tuftec™ H1043.

TEM micrographs – Effect of Tuftec™ addition on HIPS/PP morphology
HIPS/PP (70/30)
HIPS/PP/H1041 (70/30/6)
HIPS/PP/H1043 (70/30/6)

Matrix: HIPS (dark areas); Dispersed particles: PP
Samples: Ruthenium-stained ultrathin sections of extruded sheets (0.7 mm).


Injection molding test results
Property Units Test method Test conditions HIPS PP HIPS/PP
70/30
HIPS/PP/H1041
70/30/6
HIPS/PP/H1043
70/30/6
Specific gravity --
ASTM D 297
--
1.05
0.90
0.99
0.99
0.99
MFR g/10 min
ISO 1133
200°C,
5 kg load
6.6
8.5*
25
13
13
Tensile strength MPa ASTM D 638
5 mm/min
30.4
26.5
26.5
23.5
28.4
Elongation %
5 mm/min
19
>200
3
16
170
Flexural strength MPa
ASTM D 790
3 mm/min
52
31
46
40
46
Flexural modulus MPa
3 mm/min
2,260
1,080
1,860
1,570
1,770
Notched Izod impact strength kgcm/cm
ASTM D 256
--
7.5
12.0
4.4
11.2
7.2
Heat distortion temp. °C
ASTM D 648
4.6 kg load
87
105
91
89
89
Vicat softening point °C
ASTM
D 1525
1 kg load
106
150
110
108
108
*230°C, 2.16 kg load


Sheet extrusion test results (thickness, 0.7 mm)
Property Units Test conditions HIPS HIPS/PP
70/30
HIPS/PP/H1041
70/30/6
HIPS/PP/H1043
70/30/6
Dupont impact strength
J
Drop weight
136.5 g
5 mm dia.
12
Ductile-brittle fracture
0.5
Brittle fracture
11
Brittle fracture
23
Ductile fracture
Surface gloss
%
Gloss 60-degree
30
41
51
68
Oil resistance
--
Synthetic coconut oil
100°C, 10 min
Deformation
Partially dissolved
Good
Good
Good


  • Please note that all data and values are given as typical results obtained with the indicated test methods,
    and not as any product specification or warranty of any nature.

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